See why mathematics uses letters, what x really means and how an equation stays balanced.
01 · THE IDEAA letter can stand for an unknown number
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A letter can stand for an unknown number
In algebra, x is not mysterious. It is a placeholder for a value. Solving an equation means finding the value that makes both sides equal.
02 · EXAMPLEKeep both sides balanced
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Keep both sides balanced
Whatever operation changes one side must also change the other.


